Home

Modem & Router

What Is WPS Button On My Router?

September 12, 2024
By Dhanisha G

Have you noticed the “WPS” button on your router and wondered what it does? This little button can make connecting your devices to Wi-Fi easier and faster. WPS, or Wi-Fi Protected Setup allows your devices to join the network without needing to enter long passwords and SSID. It’s handy for adding new devices like printers or smart TVs. However, while convenient, WPS also has some security risks, making it a target for hackers. In this guide, we’ll explain what WPS is, how it works, and the security concerns you should be aware of.

Outline

What Is WPS On Router?

Remembering long and complex router passwords can be challenging, especially if you change the default password to something strong and unique. This is where the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) button comes in handy. The WPS button, typically found on the back or front of most routers, simplifies the process of connecting devices to your Wi-Fi network.

To use WPS, you simply press the WPS button on your router. This activates the WPS function, which then searches for compatible devices. Once a compatible device is found, it connects automatically to your Wi-Fi network without needing to enter a password.

It’s important to note that Wi-Fi and WPS are not the same. Wi-Fi refers to your wireless network, while WPS is a feature that facilitates easy connection to the Wi-Fi network. When the WPS LED on your router stays bright and continuous, it indicates that WPS is active. Knowing how to use WPS can make managing your network connections much more straightforward, especially for those new to the concept.

What Does WPS Button Do?

When setting up a new Wi-Fi connection, you often need to change the default password, which is usually a complex sequence of characters printed on the router. This can be a security risk if others can see it.

The WPS button on your router simplifies the process. Instead of typing a lengthy password, you can simply press the WPS button. Then you will be allowed nearby devices to connect without needing the password. The router will search for devices that support WPS and automatically establish a connection.

If a compatible device is found, they pair up without requiring manual password entry. However, if no devices connect within two minutes, the router stops searching. Keep in mind that not all devices are compatible with WPS, and older or some newer models might not support this feature. In case it is compatible, then you will see a “connect via WPS” option to connect your device to a router.

What Devices are Connected to WPS?

No matter whether your devices are old or new, all Wi-Fi devices can not connect to WPS. The main thing is to check that your device provides an option stating “Connect via WPS” when you are trying to connect your devices to the router. Then it is compatible and connects successfully.

If not, you can’t connect any of your devices to this Wi-Fi. Finally, it’s best to turn off WPS after done with your work to prevent a chance of connecting unwanted devices (printers, smart TVs, and other wireless gadgets) to your network, and thereby prevent vulnerability for security issues.

Where Is The WPS Button On The Router?

This WPS button is primarily present on the backside of the router, but it mostly depends on the model to model. In some models, this button is present on the lower edge of the router. The appearance of the WPS button can vary depending on the router model. On some models, it’s clearly labeled with “WPS” (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) on the back of the unit. Other models use the WPS symbol, which consists of two arrows pointing toward each other in an oval shape, resembling a circular recycling symbol with a missing arrow.

Whereas in some routers, there is no WPS button present. So in such routers, the users are asked to log in to their dedicated router’s manufacturer website (online platform), and from there, they can activate WPS mode in their router.

The various router companies like TP-Link and many more make it easier for users to connect to the mail server settings and make changes in the server passwords and PIN.

How To Connect The WPS Button To Wi-Fi Networks?

The Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) button offers a quick way to connect any device to a wireless router if both devices support WPS functionality. Simply, your device connected to the network without entering lengthy passwords.

Key Consideration: While WPS can be convenient, it’s important to be aware of its security risks (like someone gaining unauthorized access to your network). For the strongest protection, it’s recommended to use a strong, unique password for your Wi-Fi network.

Here’s how to use WPS to connect to a Network:

Locate the WPS button on both the wireless router/access point and the devices you want to connect.
Press the WPS button on the WPS-enabled router or access point to activate. It starts flashing as an indication.
Within 2 minutes, press the WPS button on the device and hold it for 3 seconds. Although the exact time varies depending on the router’s model, a short press of 2 – 3 seconds is enough.
The devices will be connected to the wireless router within a short period.
WPS automatically sends the network password to connect, and these devices remember it for future use.
If you didn’t find any physical WPS button on the device, there may be a virtual WPS button in the software for the device. Check your user manual for further details.

Troubleshooting Tips:

If the connection fails, ensure both devices support WPS and are within range.
Try restarting both devices and repeating the process.
If issues persist, consider using the manual Wi-Fi connection method with a strong password.

Follow these steps and consider the security implications to effectively use WPS for a successful connection of your devices to your Wi-Fi network.

How To Disable WPS On Your Router?

WPS is a feature that simplifies connecting devices to a Wi-Fi network. However, it has significant security vulnerabilities (cybersecurity threats or unwanted devices from connecting to your home network), if you forget to disable it. So, disabling WPS is strongly recommended to protect your network from unauthorized access.

Here’s how to:

Accessing your router’s settings depends on your router’s model. Typically, you’ll open a web browser and enter your router’s IP address (usually 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1). You may need to log in with a username and password.
Navigate through the router’s settings to find the section related to wireless or security. Look for an option called “WPS,” “Wi-Fi Protected Setup,” or something similar.
Find the setting to disable WPS and activate it. This might involve unchecking a box, selecting “Disable,” or choosing a similar option.
Save the changes you’ve made to apply the WPS disablement.
Additionally, if your router has a physical WPS button, it’s recommended to disable it as well. While this doesn’t completely disable WPS, it adds an extra layer of protection.

Note:

If you encounter difficulties or cannot find the WPS settings, consult your router’s manual for specific instructions.
Access the router’s settings to enable WPS on your router. Even though the steps might vary yet you need to log in to the router’s web interface and find the WPS settings. There you can find an option to disable/enable WPS.

Follow these steps to enhance the security of your Wi-Fi network by disabling the vulnerable WPS feature.

How To Use WPS To Connect Wi-Fi To TV & Other Internet-Capable Devices

Follow this detailed procedure to connect Wi-Fi to your TV or other internet-capable devices using the WPS feature:

Basic Checkout Before You Start The Setup

Ensure your router and devices support WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup).
Locate the WPS button (or Wi-Fi simple config, Push n Connect, Quick Secure Setup (QSS), PBC) on your router. This can be at the back, front, or side of the router or modem.
Check your device’s manual for WPS instructions.
For your internet-capable devices, go to the Network menu to see if this WPS option is available (Network Setup -> Wireless Network -> WPS).

Method 1: Connect Wi-Fi To Your TV Via WPS

Find WPS Settings On TV:

Press the Home button on your TV remote.
Navigate to Settings -> Network -> Network Setup / Setup Network Connections -> Wireless / Wireless LAN / Wi-Fi.
Look for a WPS (Push Button) option.

Initiate WPS Connection:

Select the WPS option on your TV.
Press the WPS button on your router within the specified time (usually 2 minutes).

Wait For Connection:

The TV will search for the wireless network.
A confirmation message will appear once connected.
Select OK after it makes a successful connection.

That’s it! You have successfully connected the Wi-Fi to your TV via WPS.

Method 2: Connect Wi-Fi To Android TVs Via WPS (If available)

In general, the WPS functionality is being phased out on many Android TVs. If your Android TV is still having this WPS function, then follow this procedure:

Access Network Settings:

Press the Home button on your TV remote.
Go to Settings -> Network & Accessories -> Network -> Network Setup.

Select The WPS Option:

Choose either Easy or Expert setup.

For Easy setup, select Wi-Fi on the Select how to connect to your network and then click on the “Connect by WPS button.” on the Select a way to connect your wireless router
For Expert setup, select Wi-Fi on the Device Network screen, and click on “Connect via WPS” under the Network Wi-Fi Press the WPS button on your router within the specified time.

Additional Tips:

If the connection fails, ensure both devices are WPS-enabled and within range.
If the WPS button on the router is not pressed within 2 minutes, the router stops searching for the network.
Try restarting both devices and repeating the process.
Consider using the manual Wi-Fi connection method with a strong password if WPS is unavailable or problematic.
For further assistance, contact the router manufacturer or your ISP.
While WPS offers a quick setup, it has security vulnerabilities. Consider using a strong Wi-Fi password for enhanced security.

Follow these steps to successfully connect your TV and other devices to your Wi-Fi network using WPS.

Is WPS Safe & Secure To Use?

While WPS offers a convenient and secure way to connect devices quickly, it has notable security vulnerabilities. WPS can be enabled on devices with WPS1 and WPS2 security levels but not on routers using WEP security, which are susceptible to brute-force attacks.

The primary security concern with WPS is the PIN method, which involves an 8-digit PIN typically divided into two blocks of four digits each. This format can be easily targeted by brute force attacks, potentially allowing hackers to access the network within 8-10 hours. WPS system is an instrumental technique to connect to various devices at once, but it becomes pretty vulnerable in the condition of the Network PIN step. Due to these risks, it’s advisable to disable WPS if it’s not actively needed, particularly the PIN feature, to safeguard network security.

Note: WPS is beneficial for quickly setting up connections, such as creating a separate network (public WPS) for guests while keeping your main network private.

Also Check:

FAQs:

What is the WPS PIN method & does it can be changed?

The WPS PIN method is a way to connect a device to a Wi-Fi network using an eight-digit PIN instead of a password. This PIN is generated by the router and can be found on the router’s sticker or within the router’s settings. While convenient, the WPS PIN method has known security vulnerabilities, and it’s generally recommended to avoid using it.
Can it be changed? No, it is a fixed value set by the router’s manufacturer. To enhance security, consider disabling WPS and opting for more secure connection methods.

What should I do if the WPS button doesn’t work?

If the WPS button on your router isn’t working, you can try the following alternatives to using WPS button for connecting devices:
* Check if WPS is enabled: Ensure WPS is activated in your router’s settings.
* Restart your router: Sometimes, a simple restart can resolve the issue.
* Try the WPS PIN method: If available, you can use the WPS PIN to connect your device.
* Manual connection: Enter the Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and password manually on your device.
* QR code setup: Some routers allow you to scan a QR code to connect devices.
* Smart home apps: Many smart home devices use their dedicated apps for setup and connection.

Why is WPS sometimes disabled by default?

WPS has known security vulnerabilities, making it a target for hackers. To protect users, many router manufacturers disable WPS by default. It’s recommended to keep WPS disabled unless you need it for a specific device.

Can I use WPS with a guest network?

Typically, you cannot use WPS with a guest network. Guest networks are designed for limited access, and WPS can compromise this security. It’s best to use the manual connection method for guest devices.

Is WPS Suitable for Business Networks?

WPS is primarily intended for home or small office networks due to its simplicity. It is generally not recommended for business or enterprise networks, which require more advanced security protocols and authentication methods.

What is the device limit for WPS-enabled routers?

The maximum number of devices that can connect via WPS varies depending on the router’s model and specifications. Refer to your router’s user manual for detailed information on connection limits.

Can WPS connect devices to public Wi-Fi?

WPS is not suitable for public Wi-Fi networks, which often require manual authentication or agreement to terms through a captive portal. This means WPS is used to connect only to some private Wi-Fi networks.

Does WPS support wired connections?

WPS cannot be used for wired connections. It is exclusively designed for wireless network connectivity without needing to manually enter SSID or Wi-Fi passwords.

Can WPS-enabled devices connect to non-WPS routers?

While WPS-enabled devices can connect to non-WPS routers, you will need to manually input the network credentials since the WPS functionality will be inapplicable.

Do all routers have WPS?

Not all routers come with WPS capability. This feature is common in modern routers but may not be available in older models. You can manually connect it to your Wi-Fi network by entering the network password. Check your router’s specifications or user manual to verify WPS support.

Conclusion

The WPS button on your router offers a quick and convenient way to secure new devices to your network. However, it’s essential to prioritize network security by disabling WPS after initial setup. While it simplifies the connection process, the inherent security risks associated with WPS make it a potential target for hackers. By understanding the function and limitations of WPS, you can make informed decisions to protect your home network.

Feel free to share your queries with us in the comments section below, we’ll respond promptly to resolve your questions.